Table 1 Baseline characteristics of all participants by type 2 diabetes mellitus
Characteristics | Non-Diabetes | Diabetes | p-Value |
|---|---|---|---|
(n = 6727, N = 135999189) | (n = 3220, N = 56125718) | ||
AISI | 273.863 ± 3.132 | 295.661 ± 5.195 | 0.001 |
Platelet count (1000 cells/uL) | 237.537 ± 0.876 | 228.671 ± 1.369 | < 0.001 |
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 108.928 ± 0.447 | 101.812 ± 0.607 | < 0.001 |
Gender (%) | Â | Â | 0.131 |
Male | 48.613 | 46.594 | Â |
Female | 51.387 | 53.406 | Â |
Age group(%) |  |  | < 0.001 |
20–39 | 40.479 | 26.110 |  |
40–59 | 36.787 | 37.283 |  |
60–79 | 22.734 | 36.606 |  |
Race(%) | Â | Â | 0.079 |
Non-Hispanic White | 42.466 | 40.040 | Â |
Other | 57.534 | 59.960 | Â |
Educational attainment(%) |  |  | < 0.001 |
Less than high school | 24.622 | 17.733 | Â |
High school or equivalent | 21.120 | 21.692 | Â |
College or above | 54.258 | 60.575 | Â |
Family income-to-poverty ratio(%) | Â | Â | 0.001 |
≤ 1.0 | 19.404 | 23.015 |  |
1.1–3.0 | 41.868 | 42.437 |  |
> 3.0 | 38.728 | 34.548 |  |
BMI(%) |  |  | < 0.001 |
< 25 | 30.614 | 27.113 |  |
25-29.9 | 33.566 | 29.666 | Â |
≥ 30 | 35.821 | 43.221 |  |
Smoking status(%) |  |  | < 0.001 |
Never smoker | 52.815 | 58.931 | Â |
Former smoker | 28.829 | 17.913 | Â |
Current smoker | 18.356 | 23.156 | Â |
Hypertension(%) |  |  | < 0.001 |
No | 87.051 | 80.915 | Â |
Yes | 12.949 | 19.085 | Â |
CVD(%) |  |  | < 0.001 |
No | 85.638 | 95.969 | Â |
Yes | 14.362 | 4.031 | Â |