Atherogenic index of plasma and triglyceride-glucose index mediate the association between stroke and all-cause mortality: insights from the lipid paradox

Table 2 Cox regression analysis of factors associated with all-cause mortality

Variables	β	S.E	Z	P	HR [95%CI]
Age	0.08	0.00	29.39	< 0.001	1.09 [1.08 ~ 1.09]
Gender	0.35	0.08	4.64	< 0.001	1.42 [1.23 ~ 1.65]
Married	-0.32	0.07	-4.84	< 0.001	0.73 [0.64 ~ 0.83]
Smoking history	0.23	0.07	3.23	0.001	1.26 [1.09 ~ 1.44]
Alcohol history	0.08	0.06	1.31	0.189	1.08 [0.96 ~ 1.23]
Hypertension	0.18	0.06	3.01	0.003	1.19 [1.06 ~ 1.34]
Diabetes	0.38	0.10	3.97	< 0.001	1.46 [1.21 ~ 1.76]
Lung disease	0.43	0.07	6.16	< 0.001	1.54 [1.34 ~ 1.76]
Kidney disease	0.18	0.11	1.70	0.089	1.20 [0.97 ~ 1.47]
Heart disease	0.10	0.07	1.35	0.178	1.11 [0.96 ~ 1.28]
Stroke	0.48	0.11	4.23	< 0.001	1.62 [1.30 ~ 2.03]
AIP	-0.14	0.06	-2.27	0.023	0.87 [0.77 ~ 0.98]
TyG
Q2	-0.03	0.08	-0.40	0.691	0.97 [0.83 ~ 1.14]
Q3	0.15	0.09	1.64	0.100	1.17 [0.97 ~ 1.40]
Q4	0.29	0.13	2.25	0.024	1.33 [1.04 ~ 1.70]

Values in bold indicate p < 0.05. AIP: Atherogenic index of plasma, TyG: Triglyceride-glucose index, HR: Hazard Ratio, CI: Confidence Interval

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