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Table 1 Baseline characteristics according to trajectory groups

From: Long-term trajectories of apolipoprotein A1 and major adverse cardiovascular events and mortality in a community cohort

Characteristics

All

(N = 1080)

Trajectory 1

(N = 504)

Trajectory 2

(N = 118)

Trajectory 3

(N = 307)

Trajectory 4

(N = 151)

P

Age, years

66.14 (57.93, 75.04)

66.81 (57.18, 75.88)

60.95 (55.16, 67.86)

67.15 (60.94, 75.24)

67.21 (59.35, 74.95)

< 0.001

Male, n (%)

467 (43.2)

244 (48.4)

39 (33.1)

134 (43.6)

50 (33.1)

< 0.001

BMI, kg/m2

24.33 (22.28, 26.44)

24.54 (22.59, 26.63)

23.94 (21.78, 26.33)

24.24 (22.19, 26.70)

23.80 (21.64, 26.16)

0.062

Hypertension, n (%)

255 (23.6)

125 (24.8)

22 (18.6)

74 (24.1)

34 (22.5)

0.542

DM, n (%)

364 (33.7)

181 (35.9)

36 (30.5)

96 (31.3)

51 (33.8)

0.484

Laboratory results

      

 Triglyceride, mg/dL

116.00 (81.00, 169.00)

117.50 (83.00, 169.00)

99.50 (72.75, 158.50)

118.00 (80.00, 168.00)

114.00 (76.00, 169.00)

0.178

 TC, mg/dL

202.00 (178.00, 230.00)

195.00 (171.00, 219.00)

219.50 (196.50, 241.00)

203.00 (179.00, 228.00)

216.00 (192.00, 244.00)

< 0.001

 LDL-C, mg/dL

127.00 (101.00, 149.00)

124.00 (99.00, 146.00)

132.00 (107.00, 149.25)

128.00 (104.00, 152.00)

126.00 (100.00, 155.00)

0.319

 HDL-C, mg/dL

43.00 (36.00, 52.00)

39.00 (33.25, 46.00)

57.00 (49.00, 63.00)

41.00 (36.00, 48.00)

56.00 (48.00, 65.00)

< 0.001

 Glucose, mg/dL

109.00 (100.00, 120.00)

108.00 (100.00, 121.00)

108.00 (100.00, 118.00)

109.00 (100.00, 120.00)

111.00 (101.00, 122.00)

0.402

 Uric acid, μmol/L

6.60 (5.50, 8.00)

6.65 (5.50, 8.00)

6.50 (5.30, 7.72)

6.60 (5.50, 7.80)

6.50 (5.10, 8.30)

0.781

 WBC, ×10^9/L

5.60 (4.80, 6.70)

5.70 (4.80, 6.60)

5.35 (4.57, 6.62)

5.60 (4.80, 6.70)

5.80 (4.90, 6.70)

0.167

 RBC, ×10^12/L

4.27 (3.96, 4.57)

4.30 (3.97, 4.67)

4.18 (3.97, 4.48)

4.27 (3.95, 4.55)

4.16 (3.94, 4.44)

0.044

  1. Number of participants: N = 200
  2. P values were calculated using the Kruskal-Wallis test for continuous variables and the Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test for categorical variables to compare differences across trajectories
  3. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CAD, coronary artery disease; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; DM, diabetes mellitus; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; RBC, red blood cell; RDW, red blood cell distribution width; WBC, white blood cell count