Table 1 Characteristics of participants in the NHANES 2003–2006 and 2009–2014 cycles
Characteristic | Participants a | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total (N = 8479) | Without Psoriasis (N = 8245) | With Psoriasis (N = 234) | P value | |
Age, mean ± SD | 46.0 ± 16.9 | 45.9 ± 17.0 | 49.7 ± 16.0 | < 0.001 |
Gender, N (%) | 0.813 | |||
Male | 4112(48.5) | 4000(49.1) | 112(48.2) | |
Female | 4367(51.5) | 4245(50.9) | 122(51.8) | |
Year cycle | 0.459 | |||
2003–2004 | 1091(12.9) | 1060(15.5) | 31(18.4) | |
2005–2006 | 1277(15.1) | 1241(16.9) | 36(20.4) | |
2009–2010 | 2159(25.5) | 2099(21.2) | 60(19.5) | |
2011–2012 | 1882(22.2) | 1824(22.8) | 58(24.1) | |
2013–2014 | 2070(24.4) | 2021(23.6) | 49(17.6) | |
Race and ethnicity b, N (%) | < 0.001 | |||
Mexican American | 1988(23.4) | 1951(13.2) | 37(7.2) | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 4011(47.3) | 3863(70.1) | 148(82.4) | |
Non-Hispanic White | 1703(20.1) | 1671(10.4) | 32(6.5) | |
Other | 777(9.2) | 760(6.3) | 17(3.9) | |
Educational level, N (%) | 0.251 | |||
High school or less | 1945(22.9) | 1898(15.9) | 47(14.4) | |
Some college | 1880(22.2) | 1830(22.2) | 50(17.9) | |
College graduate or higher | 4654(54.9) | 4517(62.0) | 137(67.8) | |
Marital status, N (%) | 0.781 | |||
Married | 4455(52.5) | 4329(57.0) | 126(56.7) | |
Never married | 1645(19.4) | 1613(18.3) | 32(16.6) | |
Living with partner | 756(8.9) | 736(8.2) | 20(7.4) | |
Others c | 1623(19.1) | 1567(16.4) | 56(19.3) | |
Family PIR, N (%) | 0.431 | |||
< 1.3 | 2637(31.1) | 2562(21.1) | 75(20.1) | |
1.3 to < 3.5 | 3091(36.5) | 3025(35.6) | 66(31.8) | |
≥ 3.5 | 2751(32.4) | 2658(43.3) | 93(48.1) | |
Smoking status, N (%) | 0.025 | |||
No | 4703(55.5) | 4592(55.0) | 111(46.3) | |
Yes | 3776(44.5) | 3653(45.0) | 123(53.7) | |
Alcohol drinking, N (%) | 0.447 | |||
No | 2259(26.6) | 2205(21.7) | 54(18.8) | |
Yes | 6220(73.4) | 6040(78.3) | 180(81.2) | |
Hypertension, N (%) | < 0.001 | |||
No | 5333(62.9) | 5218(66.1) | 115(49.3) | |
Yes | 3146(37.1) | 3027(33.9) | 119(50.7) | |
Diabetes, N (%) | 0.956 | |||
No | 7440(87.7) | 7239(90.7) | 201(90.8) | |
Yes | 1039(12.3) | 1006(9.3) | 33(9.2) | |
CVD, N (%) | 0.027 | |||
No | 8216(96.9) | 7998(97.3) | 218(94.7) | |
Yes | 263(3.1) | 247(2.7) | 16(5.3) | |
TG (mmol/L), mean ± SD | 121.5 ± 67.6 | 121.2 ± 67.5 | 129.7 ± 69.5 | 0.057 |
LDL (mmol/L), mean ± SD | 114.3 ± 35.3 | 114.3 ± 35.5 | 115.5 ± 35.6 | 0.611 |
BRI, mean ± SD | 5.3 ± 2.3 | 5.3 ± 2.3 | 6.0 ± 2.6 | < 0.001 |